Pre-operative chemotherapy in early stage resectable non-small-cell lung cancer: a randomized feasibility study justifying a multicentre phase III trial
1999

Pre-operative chemotherapy for early stage lung cancer

Sample size: 22 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Boer R H de, Smith I E, Pastorino U, O'Brien M E R, Ramage F, Ashley S, Goldstraw P

Primary Institution: Royal Marsden NHS Trust

Hypothesis

Can pre-operative chemotherapy improve outcomes in early stage resectable non-small-cell lung cancer?

Conclusion

Pre-operative chemotherapy is feasible in early stage non-small-cell lung cancer and shows promising results.

Supporting Evidence

  • All symptomatic patients achieved either complete (50%) or partial (50%) relief of tumour-related symptoms with pre-operative chemotherapy.
  • Fifty-five per cent achieved objective tumour response, and a further 27% minor tumour shrinkage.
  • No severe (WHO grade III–IV) toxicities occurred.
  • No significant deterioration in quality of life was detected during chemotherapy.

Takeaway

Doctors tested a new treatment for lung cancer before surgery, and it worked well for the patients who tried it.

Methodology

A feasibility study with 22 patients randomized to receive chemotherapy followed by surgery or surgery alone.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was limited to early stage patients.

Participant Demographics

Patients with early stage (IB, II, IIIA) resectable non-small-cell lung cancer.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690241

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