Health Information Literacy and Competencies of Information Age Students: Results From the Interactive Online Research Readiness Self-Assessment (RRSA)
2006

Health Information Literacy and Competencies of Information Age Students

Sample size: 308 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lana Ivanitskaya, Irene O’Boyle, Anne Marie Casey

Primary Institution: Central Michigan University

Hypothesis

How proficient are university students at finding and evaluating health-related information?

Conclusion

Many students believe their research skills are good or excellent, but they struggle with advanced information searches and evaluating the trustworthiness of health-related websites.

Supporting Evidence

  • 89% of students understood that a one-keyword search is likely to return too many documents.
  • Only 50% of respondents could identify the most trustworthy website among questionable options.
  • Self-reported skills were weakly correlated with actual skill level.

Takeaway

Students think they are good at finding health information, but many can't tell if a website is trustworthy or how to search effectively.

Methodology

An interactive 56-item online assessment was used to measure health information competencies among university students.

Potential Biases

Self-reported skills may not accurately reflect actual competencies.

Limitations

The sample was limited to students from a single Midwestern university, which may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

Most respondents were female (77%) and aged 18-23 (95%), with a majority not holding a bachelor's degree.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2196/jmir.8.2.e6

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