Accuracy and Reproducibility of Conformal Radiotherapy using Data from a Randomised Controlled Trial of Conformal Radiotherapy in Prostate Cancer (MRC RT01, ISRCTN47772397)
2008

Accuracy of Conformal Radiotherapy in Prostate Cancer

Sample size: 695 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stanley S., Griffiths S., Sydes M.R., Moore A.R., Syndikus I., Dearnaley D.P.

Primary Institution: St James's Institute of Oncology, Leeds, UK

Hypothesis

Can conformal radiotherapy be delivered accurately and reproducibly to prostate cancer patients?

Conclusion

The study found that accurate conformal treatment was delivered, with electronic portal imaging associated with increased accuracy.

Supporting Evidence

  • 83% of the fractions imaged were within 5 mm of the planned position.
  • 81% of patients had at least one displacement of ≥3 mm.
  • 63% of patients had at least one displacement of ≥5 mm.
  • The use of electronic portal imaging was associated with increased accuracy.

Takeaway

Doctors used special imaging to make sure they were treating prostate cancer patients accurately, and they found that they did a good job most of the time.

Methodology

The study analyzed displacement and correction data from 695 patients who received conformal radiotherapy, using univariate and multivariate analyses.

Potential Biases

Variability in local correction practices and imaging methods may introduce bias in the accuracy of reported displacements.

Limitations

The requirement to correct errors was applied inconsistently across centers, which may have influenced the reported displacements.

Participant Demographics

Patients were men with localized prostate cancer, aged and stratified by risk group.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.clon.2008.04.019

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