Comparative and Functional Genomics
2001

Overview of Arabidopsis thaliana as a Model Plant

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Jo Wixon, Pamela Green, Sean May

Primary Institution: Bioinformatics Division, HGMP-RC, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK

Conclusion

The completion of the Arabidopsis genome sequence has significantly advanced our understanding of gene function and plant biology.

Supporting Evidence

  • Arabidopsis thaliana has a small genome of 125 Mb and 25,498 identified genes.
  • 30% of the genes in Arabidopsis currently have no functional classification.
  • The genome sequence completion has provided tools for functional genomics projects.

Takeaway

Arabidopsis thaliana is a small plant that scientists study to learn more about how plants work, and its genome has been fully sequenced to help with this research.

Methodology

The article reviews various genetic and genomic tools used in Arabidopsis research, including gene knockout methods and proteomic analysis.

Limitations

The study notes that many genes remain uncharacterized and that the understanding of gene function is still developing.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/cfg.75

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