The impact of transformational leadership on workers’ personal resources: latent profile analysis and links with physical and psychological health
2024

Transformational Leadership and Worker Health

Sample size: 512 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Cortés-Denia Daniel, Pulido-Martos Manuel, Bosak Janine, Lopez-Zafra Esther

Primary Institution: Department of Psychology, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain; DCU Business School, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland

Hypothesis

Does transformational leadership influence workers' personal resources and health profiles?

Conclusion

Transformational leadership increases the likelihood of workers belonging to healthier profiles.

Supporting Evidence

  • Transformational leadership was positively associated with mental health.
  • Workers with high levels of engagement and vigour reported better mental health.
  • Two distinct profiles were identified: spirited and spiritless, with significant differences in health outcomes.

Takeaway

Good bosses can help workers feel better and be healthier by encouraging them.

Methodology

Two samples of workers completed a cross-sectional survey to identify health profiles and the impact of transformational leadership.

Potential Biases

Self-report measures may introduce bias in the data.

Limitations

The study's cross-sectional design limits causal claims and relies on self-reported data.

Participant Demographics

Sample 1: 354 workers (35.3% female, average age 43.59 years); Sample 2: 158 workers (50.6% female, average age 45.39 years).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1192/bjo.2024.729

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication