Comparison of characteristics and outcomes of premenopausal and postmenopausal women with adnexal torsion
2024

Comparing Adnexal Torsion in Women Before and After Menopause

Sample size: 278 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): MengHui Li, Wang Hong, Hou ShengDi, Wang ShuZhen, Li Hua

Primary Institution: Beijing ChaoYang Hospital affiliated to Capital University, China

Hypothesis

This study aimed to compare the clinical characteristics and surgical and histological outcomes of premenopausal and postmenopausal patients with adnexal torsion.

Conclusion

Premenopausal and postmenopausal women with adnexal torsion had similar main symptoms, but different surgical and histological results.

Supporting Evidence

  • The postmenopausal group had a longer interval from the onset of pain to admission.
  • The postmenopausal group had a larger size of adnexal mass and longer operation time.
  • More blood loss and longer hospital stay were observed in the postmenopausal group.

Takeaway

This study looked at women with a twisted ovary and found that those who are postmenopausal have more complications and need more surgery than those who are premenopausal.

Methodology

The electronic medical records of 278 patients with adnexal torsion were retrospectively reviewed, comparing premenopausal and postmenopausal groups.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and lacks full documentation of sonographic features.

Participant Demographics

226 premenopausal women and 52 postmenopausal women, median ages 31 and 64 respectively.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1177/03000605241305251

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