Access to electronic health knowledge in five countries in Africa: a descriptive study
2007

Access to Electronic Health Knowledge in Africa

Sample size: 333 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Smith Helen, Bukirwa Hasifa, Mukasa Oscar, Snell Paul, Adeh-Nsoh Sylvester, Mbuyita Selemani, Honorati Masanja, Orji Bright, Garner Paul

Primary Institution: Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine

Hypothesis

What factors influence the use of online medical literature via free access initiatives in Africa?

Conclusion

Textbooks are still a key resource for postgraduate doctors, but there is limited awareness of free-access initiatives like HINARI.

Supporting Evidence

  • 70% of postgraduate doctors reported textbooks as their main source of information.
  • 66% had used the Internet for health information in the last week.
  • 90% of respondents had heard of PubMed.

Takeaway

Doctors in Africa often use textbooks for information, but many also use the Internet, even though they don't know much about free resources available to them.

Methodology

Descriptive study with surveys and semi-structured interviews conducted in four teaching hospitals and one research institution across five African countries.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on self-reported data and the limited sample size.

Limitations

The study is small and relies on self-reported data, which may not be entirely accurate.

Participant Demographics

Postgraduate doctors and research scientists from four countries in Africa, with 25% being women.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6963-7-72

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