Prediction of the Future Evolution Trends of Prunus sibirica in China Based on the Key Climate Factors Using MaxEnt Modeling
2024

Predicting Future Distribution of Mountain Apricot in China

Sample size: 132 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wang Jiazhi, Cheng Jiming, Zhang Chao, Feng Yingqun, Jin Lang, Wei Shuhua, Yang Hui, Cao Ziyu, Peng Jiuhui, Luo Yonghong

Primary Institution: China Meteorological Administration

Hypothesis

A small set of key climatic factors can effectively predict the current and future potential distribution of Prunus sibirica using the MaxEnt model.

Conclusion

Climate change will significantly impact the distribution of wild apricots, particularly under high-emission scenarios, where their suitable habitats are expected to shift considerably.

Supporting Evidence

  • Climate change will significantly impact the distribution of wild apricots.
  • The model optimized with six key climate factors outperformed the full model.
  • Highly suitable habitats for wild apricots are expected to shift geographically.
  • Under high-emission scenarios, suitable habitats may completely disappear in some regions.
  • Seasonal changes in precipitation are the most influential factor for distribution.

Takeaway

This study predicts where mountain apricots will grow in the future based on climate changes, showing that they might move to new areas as the climate changes.

Methodology

The study used the MaxEnt model to analyze 132 distribution points of Prunus sibirica and six key environmental variables to predict future distribution under different climate scenarios.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the selection of environmental variables and the geographic distribution of data points.

Limitations

The study may not account for all environmental factors affecting distribution and relies on the accuracy of climate models.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/biology13120973

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