Changes in Coping Strategies Across 10 Years
Author Information
Author(s): Kurth Maria, Witzel Dakota, Cerino Eric, Almeida David
Primary Institution: The Pennsylvania State University
Hypothesis
How do coping strategies change over 10 years and what are the age differences in these changes?
Conclusion
Coping strategies significantly decreased over 10 years, with older adults showing different patterns compared to younger adults.
Supporting Evidence
- Coping strategies significantly decreased across 10 years.
- Older participants decreased their use of instrumental action and positive reappraisal.
- Denial/disengagement strategies increased among older participants.
- Age did not moderate focus/venting of emotions.
Takeaway
As people get older, they change how they deal with problems, sometimes using less helpful strategies.
Methodology
Data from waves two and three of the Midlife in the United States study were analyzed using multilevel models.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to reliance on convenience samples in previous studies.
Limitations
The study relied on data from a specific sample that may not generalize to all midlife and older adults.
Participant Demographics
Participants were aged 30-84, with a mean age of 54.56, 58% women, and 87% White.
Statistical Information
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website