Cardioprotective effect of the Hibiscus rosa sinensis flowers in an oxidative stress model of myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury in rat
2006

Cardioprotective Effects of Hibiscus rosa sinensis in Rats

Sample size: 80 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gauthaman Karunakaran, Saleem Mohamed TS, Thanislas Peter T, Prabhu Vinoth V, Krishnamoorthy Karthikeyan K, Devaraj Niranjali S, Somasundaram Jayaprakash S

Primary Institution: K.M. College of Pharmacy, Madurai, India

Hypothesis

The study investigates the cardioprotective effects of Hibiscus rosa sinensis in myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury.

Conclusion

Hibiscus rosa sinensis flowers at a dose of 250 mg/kg enhance antioxidant compounds in rat hearts and protect against myocardial injury.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study found significant increases in antioxidant levels in the hearts of rats treated with Hibiscus rosa sinensis.
  • The 250 mg/kg dose showed the best results in preventing myocardial injury.
  • Histological examinations indicated preserved myocardial structure in treated groups.

Takeaway

This study shows that a flower called Hibiscus rosa sinensis can help protect rat hearts from damage when they are not getting enough blood.

Methodology

Wistar albino rats were treated with different doses of Hibiscus rosa sinensis for 4 weeks, followed by isoproterenol injection to induce myocardial injury.

Limitations

The study was conducted only on rats, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Male Wistar albino rats weighing 150–200 grams.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6882-6-32

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