Effects of 6 weeks of complex training on athletic performance and post-activation performance enhancement effect magnitude in soccer players: a cross-sectional randomized study
2024

Effects of Complex Training on Soccer Players' Performance

Sample size: 24 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Krzysztofik Michał, Jarosz Jakub, Urbański Robert, Aschenbrenner Piotr, Stastny Petr

Primary Institution: Institute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Poland

Hypothesis

Both medium and high-intensity complex training will result in considerable improvements in athletic performance and increase the magnitude of the PAPE response.

Conclusion

High-intensity complex training significantly improves sprint and jumping performance, while medium intensity enhances the PAPE response.

Supporting Evidence

  • The HIGH group significantly improved their 5-m time (p < 0.001) and 30-m time (p = 0.001).
  • The MED group significantly improved their 5-m time (p = 0.004) and back squat 1RM (p = 0.019).
  • Significantly shorter 5-m sprint time (p = 0.001) was found in the HIGH group compared to the MED group.
  • Medium-intensity CT can improve PAPE response.

Takeaway

Training with heavy weights can make soccer players run faster and jump higher, and using medium weights helps them perform better right after training.

Methodology

A randomized, single-blind, parallel-group intervention comparing medium- and high-intensity complex training over 6 weeks.

Limitations

The study only included soccer players, and the training duration was limited to 6 weeks.

Participant Demographics

Twenty-four national-level soccer players aged 18-19 with 5 years of soccer training and 2 years of resistance training experience.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.001; p = 0.001; p = 0.019; p = 0.012; p = 0.004; p = 0.045

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5114/biolsport.2025.139849

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication