Uptake and metabolism of ciclesonide and retention of desisobutyryl-ciclesonide for up to 24 hours in rabbit nasal mucosa
2007

Ciclesonide's Effectiveness in Rabbit Nasal Mucosa

Sample size: 8 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sato Hideyuki, Nave Ruediger, Nonaka Takashi, Yoshihisa Nishibe, Atsuhiro Nagano, Mochizuki Tsutomu, Takahama Shigehiro, Kondo Shiro, Wingertzahn Mark

Primary Institution: Teijin Institute for Biomedical Research

Hypothesis

Does a hypotonic ciclesonide suspension provide better absorption and retention of its active metabolite in rabbit nasal mucosa compared to an isotonic suspension?

Conclusion

A hypotonic ciclesonide suspension results in higher concentrations of its active metabolite, desisobutyryl-ciclesonide, in nasal mucosa for up to 24 hours.

Supporting Evidence

  • The hypotonic suspension achieved significantly higher concentrations of des-CIC at multiple time points.
  • Des-CIC was retained in nasal mucosa for up to 24 hours after administration.
  • Ciclesonide levels were measurable at all time points after hypotonic administration.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special type of nasal spray works better at getting medicine into the nose and keeping it there longer.

Methodology

Rabbits were given a single dose of ciclesonide in either hypotonic or isotonic suspension, and nasal mucosa was analyzed for drug concentrations using liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.

Limitations

The study was conducted on rabbits, which may not fully represent human responses.

Participant Demographics

Male Japanese white rabbits, 16 to 17 weeks old.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2210-7-7

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