Self-Reported Weight Gain During Ramadan Fasting in Saudi Families
Author Information
Author(s): Bakhotmah Balkees Abed
Primary Institution: King Abdulaziz University
Hypothesis
Body weight will increase after Ramadan as a result of changes in lifestyle by Saudi families.
Conclusion
Weight gain and not weight loss was reported after Ramadan by Saudis, indicating a need for lifestyle and dietary modification programs.
Supporting Evidence
- 59.5% of respondents reported weight gain after Ramadan.
- 40% attributed weight gain to the types of foods consumed, which were rich in fat and carbohydrates.
- 65.2% of those with increased expenditure reported weight gain.
Takeaway
Many families in Saudi Arabia reported gaining weight after Ramadan, even though they fasted. This shows that what they eat during Ramadan can lead to weight gain.
Methodology
A cross-sectional study using a pre-designed questionnaire administered to families of nutrition students.
Potential Biases
Potential bias in self-reported data regarding weight gain and dietary habits.
Limitations
The study was limited to a specific cohort of families in Jeddah and may not represent all Saudi families.
Participant Demographics
Participants included Saudi families, primarily represented by female nutrition students and their families.
Statistical Information
P-Value
<0.05
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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