Reversible Disassembly of the Actin Cytoskeleton Improves the Survival Rate and Developmental Competence of Cryopreserved Mouse Oocytes
2008

Improving Survival and Development of Cryopreserved Mouse Oocytes

Sample size: 256 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hosu Basarab G., Mullen Steven F., Critser John K., Forgacs Gabor

Primary Institution: Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University

Hypothesis

Reversible disassembly of the F-actin network prior to freezing will improve the survival rate and developmental competence of cryopreserved mouse oocytes.

Conclusion

Reversible depolymerization of the F-actin network before freezing preserves normal ooplasm properties and significantly enhances post-thaw survival and developmental competence.

Supporting Evidence

  • LATA treatment increased the survival rate of cryopreserved oocytes by 26.2%.
  • Developmental competence improved by 81% for oocytes treated with LATA before freezing.
  • Viscoelastic properties of oocytes were preserved when treated with LATA prior to cryopreservation.

Takeaway

Scientists found that breaking down a part of the cell's structure before freezing helps the cells survive better and grow into healthy embryos after thawing.

Methodology

The study involved cryopreserving mouse oocytes, treating them with Latrunculin A to disassemble the F-actin network, and then measuring their survival and developmental competence after thawing.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be directly applicable to oocytes from other mammals due to species differences.

Participant Demographics

Female CD-1 mice, 3-4 weeks old.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0002787

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