Prolyl isomerase Pin1 is highly expressed in Her2-positive breast cancer and regulates erbB2 protein stability
2008

Pin1's Role in Her2-Positive Breast Cancer

Sample size: 223 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lam Prudence B, Burga Laura N, Wu Bryan P, Hofstatter Erin W, Lu Kun Ping, Wulf Gerburg M

Primary Institution: Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School

Hypothesis

Inhibition of Pin1 might block the growth of Her2-positive breast cancer cells.

Conclusion

Pin1 is a novel regulator of erbB2 that modulates its degradation, and inhibiting Pin1 can suppress the growth of Her2-positive breast cancer cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • Pin1 was found to be overexpressed in 62% of Her2-positive breast cancer specimens.
  • Inhibition of Pin1 led to significant suppression of Her2-positive tumor cell growth.
  • Pin1 inhibition increased the sensitivity of Her2-positive breast cancer cells to the mTOR inhibitor Rapamycin.

Takeaway

Pin1 is a protein that helps keep another protein called erbB2 stable in breast cancer cells. If we stop Pin1, it can help slow down the growth of these cancer cells.

Methodology

Immunohistochemistry for Her2 and Pin1 was performed on 223 human breast cancer specimens, and Pin1 inhibition was achieved using siRNA in Her2+ breast cancer cell lines.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on in vitro results and may not fully represent in vivo conditions.

Participant Demographics

59% of specimens from primary cancers and 41% from metastatic sites.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-4598-7-91

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