Ser276 Phosphorylation of NF-kB p65 by MSK1 Controls SCF Expression in Inflammation
2009

How MSK1 Affects SCF Expression in Inflammation

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Reber Laurent, Vermeulen Linda, Haegeman Guy, Frossard Nelly

Primary Institution: Université Louis Pasteur-Strasbourg-I, Faculté de Pharmacie, Illkirch, France

Hypothesis

MSK1-mediated phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 at Ser276 is crucial for the expression of stem cell factor (SCF) in inflammatory conditions.

Conclusion

MSK1 controls the expression of SCF through the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 at Ser276, which is essential for its binding to the SCF gene enhancer during inflammation.

Supporting Evidence

  • MSK1 induces phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 at Ser276 upon IL-1β treatment.
  • Inhibition of MSK1 or its upstream kinases abolishes SCF expression.
  • Transfection with a kinase-dead MSK1 mutant reduces SCF expression significantly.

Takeaway

When our body gets inflamed, a protein called MSK1 helps another protein, NF-κB, to turn on a gene that makes a growth factor called SCF. This process is important for how our body responds to inflammation.

Methodology

The study used ChIP experiments, Western blotting, and transfection of fibroblasts to analyze the role of MSK1 in SCF expression.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on human lung fibroblasts, which may limit the generalizability of the findings to other cell types or conditions.

Participant Demographics

Human lung fibroblasts from different donors were used in the experiments.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004393

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