Connexin-43 in Cancer: Above and Beyond Gap Junctions!
2024

Connexin-43 in Cancer: Above and Beyond Gap Junctions

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Paunikar Shishir, Tamagnone Luca

Primary Institution: School of Medicine, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy

Hypothesis

The review explores the pro-tumorigenic implications of Cx43’s non-GJIC functions and mechanisms contributing to cancer progression.

Conclusion

Cx43 plays a complex role in cancer, with evidence suggesting both tumor-suppressing and tumor-promoting functions depending on the context.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cx43 is involved in various cancers and has been shown to have both tumor-suppressing and tumor-promoting roles.
  • Alterations in Cx43 expression are associated with different stages of malignancies.
  • Cx43 can facilitate cancer cell survival and promote metastasis through various mechanisms.

Takeaway

Cx43 is a protein that helps cells communicate, but it can also help cancer cells grow and spread in some cases.

Methodology

This is a review article analyzing current research on Cx43 in cancer.

Limitations

The review discusses the complexity of Cx43's role in cancer, which may vary by cancer type and stage.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/cancers16244191

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