Citation Advantage of Open Access Articles
2006

The Open Access Advantage

Editorial Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Gunther Eysenbach

Primary Institution: Centre for Global eHealth Innovation

Hypothesis

Open access articles have a citation advantage over non-open access articles.

Conclusion

Open access articles are more recognized and cited than non-open access articles.

Supporting Evidence

  • Open access articles have a citation count advantage.
  • Open access articles are more likely to be cited across different disciplines.
  • Open access increases the chance for knowledge uptake by end-users.

Takeaway

When research is published for free online, more people read and cite it. This helps spread knowledge faster.

Methodology

The study analyzed citation behavior of open access and non-open access articles published in PNAS over a period of up to 21 months.

Potential Biases

Previous studies on open access impact may have ignored confounding factors.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on citation metrics and does not explore qualitative advantages of open access.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = .009

Confidence Interval

1.2-12.2

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2196/jmir.8.2.e8

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