Self-care concept for people with elimination ostomy: a scoping review
2024

Self-Care for People with Elimination Ostomy: A Scoping Review

Sample size: 8 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lisboa Cristiane Rabelo, Spira Josimare Aparecida Otoni, Borges Eline Lima

Primary Institution: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem

Hypothesis

What does scientific production have to say about the concept, classification, and factors related to self-care for people with elimination ostomy in the hospital and extra-hospital setting?

Conclusion

The concept of self-care for people with elimination ostomies is not standardized and is most often reduced to procedural self-care.

Supporting Evidence

  • Eight studies were included, showing differences in the concept and classification of self-care.
  • Factors positively influencing self-care included being female, young, married, and having higher education.
  • Negative influences on self-care included stress, complications, and inadequate care.

Takeaway

This study looked at how people with ostomies take care of themselves and found that there isn't a clear way to define or measure self-care.

Methodology

Scoping review following JBI methodology and PRISMA checklist, analyzing studies from 2018 to 2023.

Limitations

The review was limited to three languages and four databases, which may have excluded relevant studies.

Participant Demographics

Studies included adults with elimination ostomies, with a focus on various sociodemographic factors.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0041en

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