Whole-Genome Sequencing and Assembly with High-Throughput, Short-Read Technologies
2007

SHRAP: A New Method for Genome Sequencing and Assembly

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sundquist Andreas, Ronaghi Mostafa, Tang Haixu, Pevzner Pavel, Batzoglou Serafim

Primary Institution: Stanford University

Hypothesis

Can high-throughput short-read technologies enable inexpensive de novo sequencing of mammalian genomes?

Conclusion

The SHRAP methodology demonstrates that inexpensive de novo sequencing of mammalian genomes is feasible using high-throughput, short-read technologies.

Supporting Evidence

  • The SHRAP protocol allows for the assembly of complex genomes using short reads.
  • Simulations showed that the methodology produces large contig sizes with relatively few misassemblies.
  • Clone ordering and overlap detection are key components of the assembly process.

Takeaway

This study shows a new way to read and put together the DNA of animals, making it cheaper and easier to understand their genes.

Methodology

The study presents a sequencing protocol and assembly methodology called SHRAP, which uses high-throughput short-read technologies to assemble complex mammalian genomes.

Potential Biases

Potential biases in clone selection and sequencing errors could affect assembly quality.

Limitations

The methodology may not be suitable for small genomes and may face challenges with cloning bias and sequencing errors.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0000484

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