Cerebral Aneurysms and Arteriovenous Malformation: Preliminary Experience with the Use of Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging Applied to Endoscopy
2024

Using SPY Mode Endoscopy for Brain Aneurysms and AVMs

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Aiudi Denis, Iacoangeli Alessio, Mattioli Andrea, Raggi Alessio, Dobran Mauro, Polonara Gabriele, Gigli Riccardo, Iacoangeli Maurizio, Gladi Maurizio, Papalois Apostolos E., Konstadoulakis Manousos M.

Primary Institution: Marche Polytechnic University

Hypothesis

Can the SPY mode of the Stryker endoscope effectively visualize cerebral vasculature during surgery for aneurysms and AVMs?

Conclusion

The use of indocyanine green in SPY mode endoscopy was found to be a safe and effective technique for visualizing cerebral vasculature during surgery.

Supporting Evidence

  • All aneurysms were completely excluded from the cerebrovascular circulation.
  • The complete removal of the nidus in all AVMs was achieved with no residues.
  • No adverse reactions were observed following ICG infusion.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special camera to see blood vessels in the brain during surgery, which helped them do their job better and safer.

Methodology

A retrospective analysis of five patients who underwent surgery for cerebral aneurysms or AVMs using SPY mode endoscopy to visualize indocyanine green fluorescence.

Limitations

The study is limited by its small sample size and the retrospective nature of the analysis.

Participant Demographics

Five patients, including three with regular aneurysms and two with superficially located AVMs, aged between 31 and 73 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/jpm14121117

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