Rising from the Sea: Correlations between Sulfated Polysaccharides and Salinity in Plants
2011

Sulfated Polysaccharides and Salinity in Plants

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Aquino Rafael S., Grativol Clicia MourĂ£o, Meyer Peter

Primary Institution: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Hypothesis

Do plants and algae share strategies to counteract salt stress?

Conclusion

The presence of sulfated polysaccharides in plants is an adaptation to high salt environments.

Supporting Evidence

  • Sulfated polysaccharides were found in halophytes but not in glycophytes.
  • The concentration of sulfated polysaccharides in R. maritima decreased significantly when grown in lower salinity.
  • Sulfated polysaccharides disappeared in R. maritima when cultivated in the absence of salt.

Takeaway

Some plants can make special sugars called sulfated polysaccharides to help them survive in salty places, while others can't.

Methodology

Plants were exposed to different salinities, and the concentration of sulfated polysaccharides was analyzed.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on specific plant species and may not represent all halophytes or glycophytes.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0018862

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