Focus group-supported development and psychometric exploration of an instrument to assess perceived physical exertion in nursing students
2024

Developing a Questionnaire to Measure Physical Exertion in Nursing Students

Sample size: 237 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Lorenz Eva, Grüne Eva, Popp Johanna, Pfeifer Klaus, Carl Johannes

Primary Institution: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg

Hypothesis

The study aims to develop a questionnaire to assess perceived physical exertion in nursing students during their vocational education.

Conclusion

The developed questionnaire shows good internal consistency and can help identify health-related issues in nursing students.

Supporting Evidence

  • The questionnaire development involved three focus groups with nursing students.
  • Factor analysis revealed three main factors related to physical exertion.
  • Internal consistency of the questionnaire was high, with Cronbach’s α values ranging from 0.809 to 0.967.

Takeaway

This study created a new tool to help nursing students understand how much physical effort their training requires, which can help improve their health.

Methodology

The study used focus group interviews to develop a questionnaire and analyzed data from 237 nursing students to explore its factor structure and internal consistency.

Potential Biases

Potential for recall bias and social desirability affecting responses.

Limitations

The questionnaire is self-reported, which may introduce recall bias and social desirability effects.

Participant Demographics

{"age":"25.93 (± 9.78) years","gender_distribution":{"female":"76.8%","male":"21.1%","different":"1.3%"}}

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s12912-024-02639-9

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