Krill oil significantly decreases 2-arachidonoylglycerol plasma levels in obese subjects
2011

Krill Oil Reduces 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Levels in Obese People

Sample size: 63 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Banni Sebastiano, Carta Gianfranca, Giacarta, Murru Elisabetta, Cordeddu Lina, Giordano Elena, Sirigu Anna Rita, Berge Kjetil, Vik Hogne, Maki Kevin C, Di Marzo Vincenzo, Griinari Mikko

Primary Institution: Dipartimento Biologia Sperimentale, Università di Cagliari

Hypothesis

Does krill oil intake affect plasma endocannabinoid levels in overweight and obese subjects?

Conclusion

Krill oil significantly decreases plasma 2-arachidonoylglycerol levels in obese subjects.

Supporting Evidence

  • Krill oil was more effective than menhaden oil or olive oil in reducing 2-AG levels.
  • Obese subjects had higher baseline levels of endocannabinoids compared to normoweight subjects.
  • The decrease in 2-AG was correlated with the n-6/n-3 phospholipid ratio.

Takeaway

Taking krill oil can help lower certain fat levels in the blood of people who are overweight or obese.

Methodology

A 4-week, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial with 63 participants assigned to different oil treatments.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the involvement of authors with ties to the krill oil industry.

Limitations

The study had a small number of male participants and did not assess fat distribution in obese subjects.

Participant Demographics

63 generally healthy men and women aged 35 to 64, with waist circumference indicating obesity.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1743-7075-8-7

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