Preparation and Rheological Evaluation of Thiol–Maleimide/Thiol–Thiol Double Self-Crosslinking Hyaluronic Acid-Based Hydrogels as Dermal Fillers for Aesthetic Medicine
2024

Development of Double Self-Crosslinked Hyaluronic Acid-Based Hydrogels for Dermal Fillers

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chu Chia-Wei, Cheng Wei-Jie, Wen Bang-Yu, Liang Yu-Kai, Sheu Ming-Thau, Chen Ling-Chun, Lin Hong-Liang, Oana-Maria Ionescu, Mignon Arn, Higginbotham Clement

Primary Institution: Kaohsiung Medical University

Hypothesis

Can double self-crosslinked hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels be effectively developed for use as dermal fillers?

Conclusion

The study concluded that all six dscHA hydrogels show promise as dermal fillers for various facial regions.

Supporting Evidence

  • The hydrogels demonstrated solid-like behavior with distinct physical and rheological properties.
  • Swelling ratios of the hydrogels reached equilibrium at approximately 1 hour and ranged from 20% to 35%.
  • Degradation rates decreased with increasing maleimide substitution.
  • All hydrogels displayed similar creep-recovery behavior, indicating they could maintain elasticity.

Takeaway

Researchers created new gels from hyaluronic acid that can be used to fill in wrinkles and improve skin appearance. These gels are designed to be safe and effective for facial treatments.

Methodology

The study involved synthesizing hyaluronic acid with varying maleimide substitutions and fabricating hydrogels using thiol-containing crosslinkers, followed by rheological evaluations.

Limitations

Further studies are required to assess irritation, toxicity, and in vivo degradation before clinical use.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/gels10120776

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication