Micro-RNA expression in cisplatin resistant germ cell tumor cell lines
2011

Micro-RNA Expression in Cisplatin Resistant Germ Cell Tumor Cell Lines

Sample size: 6 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Port Matthias, Glaesener Stephanie, Ruf Christian, Riecke Armin, Bokemeyer Carsten, Meineke Viktor, Honecker Friedemann, Abend Michael

Primary Institution: Hannover Medical School

Hypothesis

We compared microRNA expression patterns in three cisplatin resistant sublines derived from paternal cisplatin sensitive germ cell tumor cell lines to improve our understanding of the mechanisms of cisplatin resistance.

Conclusion

The study confirmed the miR-371-373 cluster as a promising target for explaining cisplatin resistance and identified new micro-RNA species associated with a cisplatin resistant phenotype in human germ cell tumors.

Supporting Evidence

  • 72 of 738 microRNAs were differentially expressed between sensitive and resistant cell line pairs.
  • 95.3% of differentially expressed genes in NTERA-2-R/NTERA-2 were up-regulated.
  • The miR-371-373 cluster was significantly up-regulated in resistant cell lines.

Takeaway

This study looked at tiny molecules called micro-RNAs in cancer cells that are resistant to a drug called cisplatin, helping us understand why some cancer cells don't respond to treatment.

Methodology

The study involved comparing microRNA expression in three cisplatin resistant sublines and their parental sensitive cell lines using quantitative RT-PCR.

Limitations

The study was conducted in vitro, and further functional analyses are needed to confirm the findings in vivo.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-4598-10-52

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