Rurality and Race in Wyoming and Mississippi: The Intersection of Place and Race-Based Disparities
2024

Health Disparities in Rural Wyoming and Mississippi

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Jansen Taylor

Primary Institution: University of Massachusetts Boston

Hypothesis

This study aims to examine the health disparities faced by rural populations by examining county-level 65+ outcomes in Wyoming and Mississippi.

Conclusion

Rural populations in Wyoming reported better health outcomes compared to urban areas, while rural minorities in Mississippi faced worse health indicators.

Supporting Evidence

  • Rural counties in Wyoming reported lower morbidity despite having fewer primary care physicians.
  • The two frontier counties with a Native American reservation had the lowest life expectancy and highest homicide rates.
  • Predominately Black rural counties in Mississippi reported worse health outcomes compared to predominately White rural counties.

Takeaway

People living in rural areas of Wyoming are generally healthier than those in cities, but rural Black communities in Mississippi have a lot of health problems.

Methodology

Bivariate statistical analyses and mapping were conducted using data from the 2023 Wyoming and Mississippi Healthy Aging Data Reports.

Participant Demographics

The study focuses on rural populations aged 65 and older in Wyoming and Mississippi, including racial minorities.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1823

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