A specialist leukaemia/lymphoma registry in the UK. Part 1: incidence and geographical distribution of Hodgkin's disease
1989

Epidemiology of Hodgkin's Disease in the UK

Sample size: 9268 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): P.A. McKinney, F.E. Alexander, T.J. Ricketts, J. Williams, R.A. Cartwright

Primary Institution: Leukaemia Research Fund Centre for Clinical Epidemiology

Conclusion

The study found that Hodgkin's disease incidence in the UK shows a peak in young adults and a lack of a second peak in older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hodgkin's disease cases comprised 8.3% of the total number of DCS cases registered.
  • The age-specific rates showed a peak incidence in the 15-34 age group.
  • The male predominance of HD cases reflects the overall pattern of registrations for haematological diseases.
  • Statistically significant differences in age pattern by sex were observed.

Takeaway

This study looked at how many people get Hodgkin's disease in the UK and found that it's more common in younger people, especially young adults.

Methodology

The study used a specialist registry to collect data on Hodgkin's disease cases diagnosed between 1984 and 1986, with rigorous cross-checking for accuracy.

Potential Biases

Potential diagnostic inaccuracies in cancer registry data could affect the reliability of incidence rates.

Limitations

The study's data may not reflect the current population at risk due to reliance on census data from 1981.

Participant Demographics

The study included a population of approximately 16 million across various regions in the UK.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

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