A Sustained Dietary Change Increases Epigenetic Variation in Isogenic Mice
2011

Dietary Changes and Epigenetic Variation in Mice

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Li Cheryl C. Y., Cropley Jennifer E., Cowley Mark J., Preiss Thomas, Martin David I. K., Suter Catherine M.

Primary Institution: Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, University of New South Wales

Hypothesis

Can sustained dietary changes induce epigenetic variation in isogenic mice?

Conclusion

Sustained exposure to dietary methyl donors increases epigenetic variability in isogenic mice, with effects magnified over generations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Methyl donor supplementation leads to increased epigenetic variability among individuals.
  • Long-term dietary changes result in a larger number of loci exhibiting epigenetic variability.
  • Certain gene ontology categories are significantly overrepresented in genes near methylation-variable loci.

Takeaway

Feeding mice a special diet for a long time can change how their genes work without changing the genes themselves, and these changes can be passed down to their babies.

Methodology

The study assessed genomic CpG methylation patterns in isogenic mice exposed to dietary methyl donors for one or six generations.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond the specific dietary conditions and mouse model used.

Participant Demographics

Isogenic C57Bl/6J mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pgen.1001380

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