c-di-AMP Is a New Second Messenger in Staphylococcus aureus with a Role in Controlling Cell Size and Envelope Stress
2011

c-di-AMP: A New Messenger in Staphylococcus aureus

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Rebecca M. Corrigan, James C. Abbott, Heike Burhenne, Volkhard Kaever, Angelika Gründling

Primary Institution: Imperial College London

Hypothesis

Can Staphylococcus aureus survive without lipoteichoic acid (LTA) by utilizing c-di-AMP?

Conclusion

The study shows that c-di-AMP helps Staphylococcus aureus grow without LTA by controlling cell size and envelope stress.

Supporting Evidence

  • c-di-AMP levels increase in gdpP deletion strains.
  • Suppressor strains can grow without LTA due to mutations in gdpP.
  • Increased c-di-AMP correlates with reduced cell size in S. aureus.

Takeaway

This study found that a molecule called c-di-AMP helps bacteria called Staphylococcus aureus grow even when they don't have a part of their cell wall called LTA.

Methodology

The researchers used whole genome sequencing and various assays to analyze the growth and characteristics of LTA-deficient Staphylococcus aureus strains.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on laboratory strains, which may not fully represent clinical isolates.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.ppat.1002217

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