Evaluating the PAID Survey in African American Women with Diabetes
Author Information
Author(s): Miller Stephania T, Elasy Tom A
Primary Institution: Meharry Medical College and Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Hypothesis
The study aims to assess the psychometric properties of the PAID survey in Southern rural African American women with Type 2 diabetes.
Conclusion
The study identifies a reliable two-factor solution for the PAID survey that enhances understanding of factors affecting glycemic control and weight in this population.
Supporting Evidence
- The PAID survey was primarily used in Caucasian populations before this study.
- Two factors were identified: Lack of Confidence and Negative Emotional Consequences.
- Both subscales showed acceptable internal consistency with alpha values of 0.85 and 0.94.
Takeaway
The PAID survey helps understand how African American women with diabetes feel about their condition, which can affect their health.
Methodology
Participants completed the PAID, CES-D, and SDSCA surveys, and psychometric evaluation was conducted using factor analysis and reliability testing.
Potential Biases
Potential for socially desirable responses affecting the accuracy of PAID survey results.
Limitations
Cognitive response interviews were not conducted, and the sample was limited to rural, female patients.
Participant Demographics
Southern, rural African American women aged 21-50 with Type 2 diabetes.
Statistical Information
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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