Reply to Onkenhout et al. Comment on “van Gemert et al. Child Abuse, Misdiagnosed by an Expertise Center—Part II—Misuse of Bayes’ Theorem. Children 2023, 10, 843”
2024

Reply to Comments on Child Abuse Misdiagnosis

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): van Gemert Martin J. C., Vlaming Marianne, Nikkels Peter G. J., van Koppen Peter J.

Primary Institution: Amsterdam University Medical Centers

Conclusion

The use of Bayes' Theorem in child abuse assessments may lead to incorrect conclusions about physical abuse probabilities.

Supporting Evidence

  • The likelihood ratio for child abuse was estimated to be 10-100, but the actual probability of abuse was very low.
  • The authors argue that Bayesian statistics are misused in child abuse assessments.
  • The case involved a girl with bruises and rib fractures, which were later attributed to her mother's medical condition.

Takeaway

This study discusses how a girl was wrongly suspected of child abuse due to misinterpretation of medical data, highlighting the need for better methods in such assessments.

Potential Biases

The authors suggest that the LECK's anonymous methodology may lead to uncritical acceptance of their conclusions.

Limitations

The study critiques the methodology of the LECK child abuse program without providing new empirical data.

Participant Demographics

A 2-month-old girl of Dutch-Armenian descent.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/children11121430

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