Prognostic significance of vascular endothelial growth factor expression in human ovarian carcinoma
2000

VEGF Expression in Ovarian Cancer

Sample size: 94 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shen G H, Ghazizadeh M, Kawanami O, Shimizu H, Jin E, Araki T, Sugisaki Y

Primary Institution: Nippon Medical School

Hypothesis

The study investigates the relationship between vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression, microvessel density (MVD), and prognosis in ovarian carcinoma.

Conclusion

High VEGF expression is associated with worse survival outcomes in ovarian cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 31% of borderline tumors had low VEGF expression.
  • 48% of malignant tumors had high VEGF expression.
  • Patients with high VEGF expression had significantly worse survival outcomes.

Takeaway

This study found that patients with high levels of a protein called VEGF in their ovarian tumors tend to have worse outcomes, which could help doctors identify those who need more aggressive treatment.

Methodology

VEGF expression and microvessel density were assessed in ovarian tumors using immunohistochemistry and correlated with clinicopathologic factors.

Participant Demographics

The study included 94 ovarian tumors: 64 malignant, 13 borderline, and 17 benign.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P = 0.0004

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1228

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