Reduced cystatin C-estimated GFR and increased creatinine-estimated GFR in comparison with iohexol-estimated GFR in a hyperthyroid patient: A case report
2008

Kidney Function in a Hyperthyroid Patient

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Malgorzata Karawajczyk, Mia Ramklint, Anders Larsson

Primary Institution: Uppsala University Hospital

Hypothesis

Does thyroid function affect cystatin C levels and GFR estimates?

Conclusion

Cystatin C levels increase in hyperthyroidism, affecting GFR estimates, which should be considered when evaluating kidney function.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cystatin C levels were higher in the hyperthyroid state compared to the euthyroid state.
  • The cystatin C-estimated GFR was lower than the iohexol-estimated GFR during hyperthyroidism.
  • After thyroidectomy, cystatin C levels and GFR estimates improved.

Takeaway

In a patient with hyperthyroidism, the way we measure kidney function can be misleading because thyroid levels change how certain markers behave.

Methodology

The study compared GFR estimates from cystatin C, creatinine, and iohexol clearance in a hyperthyroid patient.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the reliance on a single case study.

Limitations

Only one patient was studied, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

Caucasian female, age 25, smoker.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1947-2-66

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