Two Novel Biallelic Variants in the FARSA Gene: The First Italian Case and a Literature Review
2024

Two Novel Variants in the FARSA Gene: A Case Study

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Lomuscio Sonia, Cocciadiferro Dario, Petrizzelli Francesco, Liorni Niccolò, Mazza Tommaso, Allegorico Annalisa, Ullmann Nicola, Novelli Giuseppe, Cutrera Renato, Novelli Antonio

Primary Institution: Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata

Hypothesis

The study investigates the clinical and molecular spectrum of biallelic variants in the FARSA gene in a pediatric patient.

Conclusion

The findings expand the understanding of the FARSA-related phenotype and suggest potential treatment options for lung fibrosis in children.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient presented with interstitial lung disease and other severe symptoms.
  • Two novel biallelic variants in the FARSA gene were identified.
  • The patient was enrolled in a clinical trial for Nintedanib to treat lung fibrosis.
  • Initial results from the treatment showed stability in respiratory function.

Takeaway

This study talks about a young girl with a rare genetic condition caused by changes in a specific gene, and how doctors are trying to help her breathe better.

Methodology

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) analysis was performed on the patient's DNA to identify genetic variants.

Limitations

The study is based on a single patient, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

The participant was an 11-year-old girl, the only child of non-consanguineous, healthy parents.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/genes15121573

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