Collagen fibrillogenesis: fibronectin, integrins, and minor collagens as organizers and nucleators
2008

Collagen Fibrillogenesis: The Role of Fibronectin and Integrins

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Karl E. Kadler, Adele Hill, Elizabeth G. Canty-Laird

Primary Institution: Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, University of Manchester

Hypothesis

Fibronectin and integrins determine the site of collagen fibril assembly and collagens V and XI initiate collagen fibrillogenesis.

Conclusion

Collagen fibrillogenesis is a complex process regulated by fibronectin and integrins, which are essential for the assembly of collagen fibrils in vivo.

Supporting Evidence

  • Collagens I and II are the most abundant collagens and play critical roles in various biological processes.
  • Collagen fibrillogenesis is a self-assembly process in vitro but requires additional molecules in vivo.
  • Fibronectin and integrins are essential for collagen fibril formation in cultured cells and embryonic cells.

Takeaway

Collagen is like a building material for our body, and special helpers called fibronectin and integrins make sure it gets put together in the right way.

Methodology

This review synthesizes existing research on collagen fibrillogenesis, focusing on the roles of fibronectin, integrins, and collagens V and XI.

Limitations

The review does not provide new experimental data but rather discusses existing literature.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.ceb.2008.06.008

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