Emergence of Carbapenem resistant Gram negative and vancomycin resistant Gram positive organisms in bacteremic isolates of febrile neutropenic patients: A descriptive study
2008

Emergence of Drug-Resistant Bacteria in Febrile Neutropenic Patients

Sample size: 726 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Irfan Seema, Idrees Faiza, Mehraj Vikram, Habib Faizah, Adil Salman, Hasan Rumina

Primary Institution: The Aga Khan University

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence of drug-resistant bacteria in febrile neutropenic patients?

Conclusion

The study found a rising trend of highly resistant organisms among febrile neutropenic patients, highlighting the need for continuous surveillance and antibiotic stewardship.

Supporting Evidence

  • 726 febrile neutropenic patients were admitted during the study period.
  • 1048 out of 5840 blood cultures were culture positive.
  • The study observed a significant rise in drug-resistant isolates in the second study period.

Takeaway

Doctors found that some germs that make sick people even sicker are becoming harder to treat, so they need to keep a close watch and use medicines wisely.

Methodology

The study reviewed blood culture reports from febrile neutropenic patients over two periods, using standard microbiological procedures to identify isolates and their antibiotic sensitivities.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in patient selection and reporting of results.

Limitations

The study was limited to a single center and may not represent broader trends.

Participant Demographics

49% had hematological malignancy, 44% had solid organ cancer.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2334-8-80

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