The expression of vascular endothelial growth factor C and its receptors in non-small cell lung cancer
2001

VEGF-C and Its Role in Lung Cancer

Sample size: 62 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kajita T, Ohta Y, Kimura K, Tamura M, Tanaka Y, Tsunezuka Y, Oda M, Sasaki T, Watanabe Go

Primary Institution: Kanazawa University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

The study investigates the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) and its receptors in non-small cell lung cancer.

Conclusion

VEGF-C is significantly associated with lymphatic invasion and worse outcomes in non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • VEGF-C was expressed in 38.7% of the patients studied.
  • A significant positive correlation was found between VEGF-C in cancer cells and VEGFR-3 in vascular endothelial cells.
  • VEGF-C expression was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis and lymphatic vessel invasion.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called VEGF-C is linked to how lung cancer spreads and how well patients do after surgery.

Methodology

Immunohistochemistry was used to assess VEGF-C expression in lung cancer patients.

Participant Demographics

Patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2001.1882

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