Antioxidant activity and hepatoprotective potential of agaro-oligosaccharides in vitro and in vivo
2006

Antioxidant Activity and Liver Protection of Agaro-Oligosaccharides

Sample size: 8 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Haimin, Yan Xiaojun, Zhu Peng, Lin Jing

Primary Institution: Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, P. R. China

Hypothesis

Agaro-oligosaccharides derived from red seaweed have antioxidant activity and can protect the liver from oxidative stress.

Conclusion

Agaro-oligosaccharides can protect the liver by scavenging oxidative damage caused by reactive oxygen species.

Supporting Evidence

  • Agaro-oligosaccharides significantly reduced the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) in liver and heart tissues.
  • The antioxidant effects were associated with increased activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px).
  • Cell viability improved significantly in the presence of agaro-oligosaccharides during oxidative stress.
  • Different degrees of polymerization of agaro-oligosaccharides showed varying levels of antioxidant activity.

Takeaway

Agaro-oligosaccharides, which come from seaweed, can help keep your liver healthy by fighting off bad stuff that can hurt it.

Methodology

The study involved both in vitro tests on human liver cells and in vivo tests on rats, measuring various biochemical markers after treatment with agaro-oligosaccharides.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the selection of dosages and the specific animal model used.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on specific doses and may not account for long-term effects or different populations.

Participant Demographics

Mature Wistar rats weighing 150 ± 20 g were used in the in vivo study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2891-5-31

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication