Knowledge, Perceptions and Information about Hormone Therapy (HT) among Menopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
2011

Knowledge and Attitudes about Hormone Therapy among Menopausal Women

Sample size: 39817 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tao Min, Teng Yin, Shao Hong Fang, Wu Ping, Mills Edward J.

Primary Institution: Shanghai Jiaotong University, Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada; McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada

Hypothesis

How has the Women's Health Initiative trial influenced women's knowledge and attitudes towards hormone therapy?

Conclusion

Many women view hormone therapy favorably for symptom relief despite known hazards.

Supporting Evidence

  • 47% of participants perceived hormone therapy effective for climacteric symptoms.
  • 26% believed hormone therapy could be used for osteoporosis prevention.
  • 33% thought the benefits of hormone therapy outweigh the risks.
  • 31% were aware of potential adverse events of hormone therapy.
  • 37% were aware hormone therapy may cause cancer.

Takeaway

This study looked at what women think about hormone therapy during menopause, and found that many still believe it helps with symptoms even though there are risks.

Methodology

Systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative studies and surveys.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from industry involvement in education about hormone therapy.

Limitations

Reporting biases in qualitative studies may affect the findings.

Participant Demographics

Women in peri-menopausal age, with varying education levels.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 34–60%

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024661

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