The lateral trauma position: What do we know about it and how do we use it? A cross-sectional survey of all Norwegian emergency medical services
2011

The Lateral Trauma Position in Norwegian Emergency Medical Services

Sample size: 201 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Fattah Sabina, Ekås Guri R, Hyldmo Per Kristian, Wisborg Torben

Primary Institution: Hammerfest Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Finnmark Health Trust

Hypothesis

How is the lateral trauma position (LTP) implemented and used in Norwegian Emergency Medical Services (EMS)?

Conclusion

LTP is implemented and used in the majority of Norwegian EMS, despite little evidence as to its possible benefits and harms.

Supporting Evidence

  • 75% of ground EMS supervisors reported that LTP is used.
  • 89% of ground EMS personnel were familiar with LTP.
  • Only 59% of those familiar with LTP reported using it.

Takeaway

This study looked at how emergency medical services in Norway use a special way to position trauma patients. Most services use it, but we need to learn more about whether it's safe and effective.

Methodology

Data were collected through interviews with EMS supervisors and questionnaires distributed to ground EMS personnel.

Potential Biases

There is a potential bias as those who answered the questionnaire may be more familiar with LTP.

Limitations

The study may have bias due to the low response rate of 46% from distributed questionnaires and uncertainty about the familiarity of the entire population with LTP.

Participant Demographics

Ground EMS personnel and air EMS supervisors in Norway.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-7241-19-45

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