Open-World Games’ Affordance of Cognitive Escapism, Relaxation, and Mental Well-Being Among Postgraduate Students: Mixed Methods Study
2024

The Benefits of Open-World Games for Mental Well-Being

Sample size: 609 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Ailin Anto, Arunima Basu, Rania Selim, Thomas Foscht, Andreas Benedikt Eisingerich

Primary Institution: Imperial College London

Hypothesis

How does cognitive escapism provided by open-world games affect relaxation and well-being among postgraduate students?

Conclusion

Open-world games significantly improve relaxation and well-being among postgraduate students by providing cognitive escapism.

Supporting Evidence

  • Players reported that open-world games allowed them to disconnect from real-world stressors.
  • Qualitative interviews indicated that players felt more relaxed and rejuvenated after playing.
  • Quantitative analysis showed a significant positive effect of cognitive escapism on relaxation.
  • Relaxation was found to mediate the relationship between cognitive escapism and well-being.

Takeaway

Playing open-world games helps students feel less stressed and happier by allowing them to escape from their daily worries.

Methodology

The study used a mixed methods approach, including a survey of 609 players and 32 qualitative interviews.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from self-reported data and the convenience sampling method.

Limitations

The study relied on self-reported data and did not measure long-term effects of gameplay.

Participant Demographics

Postgraduate students, mean age 23.19 years, with a gender distribution of 47% female and 50% male.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI 0.0695-0.2331

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2196/63760

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