A Canadian Critical Care Trials Group project in collaboration with the international forum for acute care trialists - Collaborative H1N1 Adjuvant Treatment pilot trial (CHAT): study protocol and design of a randomized controlled trial
2011

CHAT Pilot Trial: Study Protocol for H1N1 Treatment

Sample size: 80 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Karen EA Burns, Clarence Chant, Orla Smith, Brian Cuthbertson, Robert Fowler, Deborah J Cook, Peter Kruger, Steve Webb, Jamal Alhashemi, Guillermo Dominguez-Cherit, Carlos Zala, Gordon D Rubenfeld, John C Marshall

Primary Institution: University of Toronto

Hypothesis

Can rosuvastatin improve outcomes in critically ill patients with H1N1 infection?

Conclusion

The CHAT pilot trial aims to assess the feasibility of conducting a larger trial on the effects of rosuvastatin in critically ill patients with H1N1.

Supporting Evidence

  • Statins may help reduce inflammation in severe infections.
  • Previous studies suggest statins could lower mortality in patients with influenza.
  • The trial aims to evaluate the feasibility of conducting research during a pandemic.

Takeaway

This study is trying to see if a common cholesterol medicine can help people very sick with a type of flu called H1N1.

Methodology

A multi-national, pilot randomized controlled trial comparing rosuvastatin to placebo in critically ill patients with suspected H1N1.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the use of open-label treatments and the challenges of conducting research in a pandemic setting.

Limitations

The study's feasibility is challenged by the need for rapid implementation during a pandemic and the complexities of obtaining consent.

Participant Demographics

Critically ill adults aged 16 and older with suspected or confirmed H1N1 infection.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1745-6215-12-70

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