Characterisation of breast cancer infiltrates using monoclonal antibodies to human leucocyte antigens
1984

Breast Cancer Infiltrates and Immune Response

Sample size: 17 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): D.J. Rowe, P.C.L. Beverley

Primary Institution: I.C.R.F. Human Tumour Immunology Group, School of Medicine, University College London

Hypothesis

Can the characterization of breast cancer infiltrates using monoclonal antibodies provide prognostic information?

Conclusion

The study found that malignant breast tumors had more infiltrating leucocytes than benign conditions, but the T cells present were not always activated.

Supporting Evidence

  • More infiltrating leucocytes were seen in malignant breast tumor sections compared to benign conditions.
  • A considerable proportion of the infiltrating cells were T cells, with more suppressor/cytotoxic T cells than helper/inducer T cells.
  • Malignant tumor cells were generally negative or weakly positive for HLA staining.

Takeaway

This study looked at how the immune cells in breast cancer are different from those in benign conditions, finding that cancer has more immune cells, but they might not be working properly.

Methodology

The study used indirect immunoperoxidase staining on frozen sections from patients with malignant and benign breast conditions.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and did not provide definitive prognostic information.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged 28-66, with 11 having malignant breast tumors and 6 having benign conditions.

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