Combination of celecoxib with percutaneous radiotherapy in patients with localised prostate cancer – a phase I study
2006

Celecoxib and Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer

Sample size: 22 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ganswindt U, Budach W, Jendrossek V, Becker G, Bamberg M, Belka C

Primary Institution: University of Tübingen

Hypothesis

Does the combination of celecoxib and percutaneous radiation therapy increase toxicity in prostate cancer patients?

Conclusion

The combination of irradiation to the prostate with concurrent high dose celecoxib was not associated with an increased level of side effects.

Supporting Evidence

  • No grade 3 or 4 toxicity was observed in the study.
  • 85% of patients experienced grade 1 gastrointestinal toxicity.
  • 80% of patients experienced grade 1 genitourinary toxicity.

Takeaway

Doctors wanted to see if a medicine called celecoxib could be safely used with radiation therapy for prostate cancer without causing more side effects. They found it was safe.

Methodology

22 patients received 400 mg of celecoxib twice daily during radiation therapy, with toxicity assessed weekly and at follow-ups.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the open-label design and lack of control group.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was not randomized.

Participant Demographics

{"median_age":67,"age_range":"49-74","initial_PSA_range":"2.4-18.3 ng/ml","hormonal_ablation":{"yes":14,"no":6}}

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1748-717X-1-9

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