Expression of the ERBB3 gene product in breast cancer
1992

ERBB3 Gene Expression in Breast Cancer

Sample size: 195 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): N.R. Lemoinel, D.M. Barnes, D.P. Hollywood, C.M. Hughes, P. Smith, E. Dublin, S.A. Prigent, W.J. Gullick, H.C. Hurst

Primary Institution: ICRF Oncology Group, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital

Hypothesis

Are there abnormalities in the structure and/or expression of the ERBB3 receptor in human breast cancer?

Conclusion

ERBB3 is overexpressed in approximately 22% of breast cancer cases, but this overexpression does not correlate with patient survival.

Supporting Evidence

  • ERBB3 shows stronger immunoreactivity in 22% of primary breast cancer cases compared to normal tissue.
  • High expression of ERBB3 is positively associated with the presence of lymph node metastases.
  • Overexpression of ERBB3 appears to result from increased levels of gene transcription.

Takeaway

This study looked at a gene called ERBB3 in breast cancer and found that some tumors have too much of it, but having more doesn't mean patients will live longer.

Methodology

The study used nucleic acid analysis and immunohistochemistry on tumor samples from 195 breast cancer patients.

Limitations

The study did not find a correlation between ERBB3 expression and patient survival, indicating that more research is needed to understand its role.

Participant Demographics

The study included 195 patients with primary infiltrating breast cancer, with a medium follow-up of 10.04 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.02

Statistical Significance

p=0.02

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication