Unilateral congenital elongation of the cervical part of the internal carotid artery with kinking and looping: two case reports and review of the literature
2007

Congenital Elongation of the Internal Carotid Artery: Two Case Reports

Sample size: 14 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Ovchinnikov Nikolai A, Rao Ramesh T, Rao Suresh R

Primary Institution: University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago

Hypothesis

The study aims to update data about developmental variations of the internal carotid artery (ICA).

Conclusion

The study presents two cases of unilateral elongation of the cervical part of the ICA with kinking and looping, highlighting their morphological details.

Supporting Evidence

  • Two cases of unilateral elongation of the cervical part of the ICA with kinking and looping were found.
  • Both cases showed carotid stenosis.
  • The study emphasizes the importance of understanding anatomical variations for surgical interventions.

Takeaway

This study looked at two people with unusual shapes in their neck arteries, which could cause problems but might not show any symptoms.

Methodology

Dissections of the main neurovascular bundle of the head and neck were performed on a total of 14 human adult cadavers.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and focused only on African males.

Participant Demographics

10 Africans (7 males, 3 females) and 4 East Indians (all males).

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-160X-3-29

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