Ischemic Tolerance and Glaucoma
2011

Ischemic Tolerance Protects the Rat Retina from Glaucomatous Damage

Sample size: 84 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Belforte Nicolás, Sande Pablo H., de Zavalía Nuria, Fernandez Diego C., Silberman Dafne M., Chianelli Mónica S., Rosenstein Ruth E.

Primary Institution: University of Buenos Aires/CEFyBO, CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Hypothesis

Can brief ischemia pulses protect the rat retina from damage induced by experimental glaucoma?

Conclusion

The application of ischemic pulses significantly preserved retinal function and structure from glaucomatous damage.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ischemic conditioning significantly preserved ERG and VEPs from glaucomatous damage.
  • Ischemia pulses abrogated the increase in lipid peroxidation induced by experimental glaucoma.
  • Retinal ischemia was induced by increasing intraocular pressure to 120 mmHg for 5 min.

Takeaway

This study found that giving rats short bursts of ischemia can help protect their eyes from damage caused by glaucoma.

Methodology

Rats were injected with chondroitin sulfate to induce glaucoma and then treated with brief ischemia pulses to assess retinal protection.

Limitations

The study was conducted on rats, which may not fully replicate human glaucoma conditions.

Participant Demographics

Male Wistar rats, average weight 250±40 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023763

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