Prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorder and ergonomic risk practice among medical laboratory professionals at health facilities of eastern Ethiopia
2024

Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Medical Laboratory Professionals in Eastern Ethiopia

Sample size: 241 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Fikre Dagim, Hawulte Ayele Behailu, Sime Akewok, Tebeje Fikru, Weldegebreal Fitsum

Primary Institution: Haramaya University

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among medical laboratory professionals in eastern Ethiopia?

Conclusion

The study found a high prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among medical laboratory professionals, with significant factors including age, gender, work experience, and daily sitting time.

Supporting Evidence

  • 58.9% of medical laboratory professionals reported work-related musculoskeletal disorders.
  • Factors such as age, gender, and work experience were significantly associated with these disorders.
  • Prolonged sitting and high patient loads increased the risk of musculoskeletal disorders.

Takeaway

Many medical lab workers in eastern Ethiopia have pain in their muscles and joints because of their work, especially if they sit a lot or have been working for many years.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study was conducted using a standardized questionnaire and observational techniques among 241 medical laboratory professionals.

Limitations

The cross-sectional design limits causal inference, and the ergonomic evaluation may not capture all risk factors.

Participant Demographics

{"gender_distribution":{"male":138,"female":103},"age_distribution":{"22-32":138,"33-43":85,">43":18},"marital_status":{"single":97,"married":133,"widowed":8,"divorced":3},"education_level":{"diploma":47,"degree":192,"master":2},"work_experience":{"1-5 years":81,"5-10 years":70,"10-15 years":53,">15 years":37}}

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 52.0, 65.0

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1443217

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