Fractionated γ-irradiation renders tumour cells more responsive to apoptotic signals through CD95
1999

Radiation Makes Cancer Cells More Sensitive to Death Signals

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Sheard M A, Krammer P H, Zaloudik J

Primary Institution: Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute

Hypothesis

Can fractionated γ-irradiation enhance the apoptotic response of tumor cells to CD95 signaling?

Conclusion

Fractionated γ-irradiation increases the responsiveness of carcinoma cells to CD95-mediated signals.

Supporting Evidence

  • Tumor cells can be made more sensitive to death signals with the right treatment.
  • Fractionated radiation leads to a longer period of increased CD95 expression in certain cell lines.

Takeaway

When cancer cells are treated with radiation in smaller doses over time, they become better at responding to signals that tell them to die.

Methodology

Carcinoma cells were treated with single-dose or fractionated γ-irradiation and then assessed for responsiveness to CD95 signals.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690585

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